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Oracle 11g New Features Overview
There are far too many Oracle 11g new features for all of them to be covered in depth even if we were to
write a book on them), so this is just a bird’s eye view of a few of the enhancements and new features
along with links to more information in the following areas:
•
performance
•
grid computing
•
data warehousing/business intelligence
•
change management
•
SQL
•
PL/SQL
Oracle 11g Performance enhancements
Performance enhancements worth mentioning include
those made to SecureFiles (the large objects (LOB)
infrastructure), the new results cache for SQL and
PL/SQL and PL/SQL native compilation.
Oracle SecureFiles enhancements
LOBs can now be compressed and encrypted and de-
duplicated automatically, thereby reducing LOB storage
requirements and making their handling much easier and
faster.
Query results cache
Oracle 11g now enables the results of deterministic
PL/SQL functions and SQL queries to be saved in the
results cache area of the shared pool. The results cache is enabled via the result_cache_mode system
parameter which has two values:
•
MANUAL - result caching is activated by a query hint
•
FORCE - all results are cached (when it is valid to do so).
The result_cache_mode parameter can be modified at the session and system levels.
The size of the results cache is set by the result_cache_max_size system parameter.
PL/SQL compilation
Auto-compilation of Oracle 11g PL/SQL to native code without the need for a separate C compiler is the
other big performance enhancement. Highly processor-intensive PL/SQL routines may be of an order of
magnitude faster than in 10g. See the Oracle documentation for more details .
Oracle 11g Change Management Enhancements
One of the more significant enhancements in this area is what Oracle call Real Application Testing. This
feature reduces the risk of change by allowing real (i.e. production) workloads to be captured and then
replayed on a test system to determine the impact of hardware or software changes.
The database replay feature also includes reporting to highlight potential issues such as errors encountered
or divergence in performance and any recommend solutions.
Grid Computing New Features
Oracle 11g makes grid computing easy and straight forward with the enhancements to ADDM and ASM.
ASM (Automatic Storage Management) enhancements
•
a fast mirror resync when a failed disk is brought back online
•
support for heterogeneous environments
•
rolling upgrade to maintain database availability during patching/upgrades
•
support for databases of 100s of TB in size
ADDM (Automatic Database Diagnostic Monitor) enhancement
This has been made cluster aware in 11g so that it can detect global i/o and interconnect problems.
Oracle 11g Data Warehousing New Features
Enhancements for data warehouses and business intelligence systems in 11g include three new partitioning
options, the full integration of OLAP with the database and new data warehousing features in SQL.
New Partitioning Options
•
auto-range partitioning - eliminates the need to manually create new partitions at specific time
intervals
•
composite partitioning - list-hash, list-list, list-range and range-range partitioning
•
partitioning by reference (child table references primary key of parent)
Integration of OLAP with the database
Oracle 11g introduces cube-organised materialized views, enabling cubes to be referenced in sql and the
transparent rewrite of queries against relational tables to reference cubes instead.
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